The document outlines the U.S. federal government’s comprehensive framework for scientific integrity, as developed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Subcommittee on Scientific Integrity. The framework sets out clear objectives to strengthen a culture of scientific integrity across federal agencies, emphasizing the necessity of robust policies and coordinated cross-agency efforts. Membership in the Subcommittee consists of Scientific Integrity Officials from various federal departments and agencies, ensuring broad representation and oversight. The framework details four primary objectives: establishing and implementing scientific integrity policies, demonstrating engaged leadership, promoting transparency and the free flow of information, and ensuring accountability.
A key feature of the framework is a structured roadmap linking agency activities with desired outcomes and long-term goals, supported by regular timelines for reviewing, updating, and publicly commenting on agency policies. The framework also introduces a model policy with specific requirements, critical features, and assessment criteria, aiming to guide and benchmark agency efforts. Lessons for research universities and institutions are highlighted, including the importance of upholding integrity at all stages of scientific work, proactively addressing violations—especially by high-level officials—and fostering organizational cultures that value transparency and accountability. The document further addresses emerging issues such as diversity, equity, inclusion, new technologies like artificial intelligence, and evolving publishing practices, suggesting that ongoing attention to these themes is vital for maintaining and advancing scientific integrity both within government and across the broader scientific community.
